Kwindawo yokuveliswa kwamashishini, iimbumba zetsimbi ezichanekileyo zisebenza njengelitye lembombo lokuvelisa ngokufanelekileyo kunye nomgangatho ophezulu. Ezi zixhobo, ziyilwe ngobunono ukubumba iintsimbi zibe ziimo ezintsonkothileyo, zidlala indima ebalulekileyo kumacandelo ahlukeneyo afana neleemoto, i-aerospace, i-electronics, kunye nezixhobo zonyango. Eli nqaku liphonononga ukubaluleka okubalulekileyo kweembumba zetsimbi kwimveliso yanamhlanje, igxininisa impembelelo yabo kumgangatho wemveliso, ukuphumelela kweendleko, kunye nokuqhubela phambili kwezobuchwepheshe.
1. Ukuqinisekisa ukuchaneka okungahambelaniyo kunye nokuhambelana
Iimold zentsimbi ezichanekileyo zenzelwe ukuphumeza ukunyamezela okuqinileyo, ukuqinisekisa ukuba yonke into ihambelana neenkcukacha ezichanekileyo. Ngeenkqubo ezinjengokufa, isitampu, kunye nokubumba, ezi zibumba zivumela ukuveliswa kobuninzi beendawo ezifanayo ezinoguquko oluncinci. Umzekelo, kumzi-mveliso weemoto, iimolds zentsimbi zisetyenziselwa ukwenza amacandelo e-injini kunye neenxalenye zesakhiwo ezifuna imilinganiselo efanayo kunye nokugqitywa komphezulu. Ukuchaneka okuphezulu kwezi molds kunciphisa iimfuno zasemva kokulungiswa, ukugcina ixesha kunye nezibonelelo.
2. Ukuqina kunye nokuphila ixesha elide
Ukubunjwa kwesinyithi kwakhiwe ngezinto ezinamandla ezifana nensimbi yensimbi, i-tungsten carbide, okanye insimbi engenasici, enokumelana noxinzelelo oluphezulu, ukushisa okukhulu kunye nokusetyenziswa ngokuphindaphindiweyo. Unyango olufanelekileyo lobushushu, kubandakanywa nokucinywa kunye nokufudumala, kwandisa ubunzima babo kunye nokuchasana nokunxiba, ukwandisa kakhulu ubomi babo bokusebenza. Oku komelela kubaluleke kakhulu kwiindawo zemveliso ezinomthamo ophezulu, apho ixesha lokuphumla lokutshintshwa kokungunda kunokuba yindleko.
3. Ukunika amandla iiGeometri eziNxibelele
Imveliso yanamhlanje isoloko ifuna amacandelo anemilo entsonkothileyo, iindonga ezibhityileyo, okanye iimpawu zangaphakathi ezingenakufikelelwa ziindlela zemveli zoomatshini. I-Metal injection molding (MIM), ubuchule obukhethekileyo, idibanisa isinyithi esingumgubo kunye ne-plastic injection molding ukuvelisa iindawo ezinzima ezifana nokufakelwa kwezonyango kunye nezixhobo ze-aerospace. Le ndlela ayiqinisekisi nje ukuguquguquka koyilo kodwa ikwagcina ingqibelelo yesakhiwo, iyenza ibe yimfuneko kumashishini aphambili.
4. Ukusebenza kakuhle kwezinto kunye nokuNcitshiswa kweendleko
Ukungunda kwesinyithi kwandisa ukusetyenziswa kwezinto ngokubeka iindlwane eziphambili kunye neendlela zokunciphisa izinto ezilahliweyo. Umzekelo, iinkqubo zesitampu zinokusebenzisa i-sheet metal ngokufanelekileyo ngokucwangcisa iindawo ezingenanto kwiipateni ezinciphisa inkunkuma. Ukongezelela, ukukwazi ukuvelisa iinxalenye kwifom yabo yokugqibela kunciphisa isidingo sokusebenza kwesibini, ukunciphisa iindleko zabasebenzi kunye nezinto eziphathekayo ngokuhamba kwexesha. Ngelixa utyalo-mali lokuqala lokungunda lunokuba lukhulu, ukonga ixesha elide kwinkunkuma encitshisiweyo kunye nemveliso elungelelanisiweyo ithethelela inkcitho.
5. Utshintsho lweTekhnoloji kunye noKuguquguquka
Inkqubela phambili eqhubekayo kuyilo lokungunda, olufana nokudityaniswa kweenkqubo zokupholisa kunye neendlela zokukhupha ezizenzekelayo, ziyaqhubeka nokuphucula imveliso. Amalungelo awodwa omenzi wechiza akutsha nje, umzekelo, aqaqambise iinguqulelo ezintsha ezifana ne-vibration-based degassing ukuphelisa amaqamza omoya ekusalweni, ukuphucula umgangatho wenxalenye. Ngapha koko, itekhnoloji yoshicilelo ye-3D ngoku isetyenziselwa ukwenza iiprototypes kunye nokubumba kwesiko ngokukhawuleza, ukukhawulezisa imijikelo yophuhliso lwemveliso.
Ukuqukumbela
Iimold zentsimbi ezichanekileyo zingumqolo wemveliso yanamhlanje, ukuqhuba kakuhle, umgangatho, kunye nokuyila kumashishini onke. Isakhono sabo sokuvelisa izinto ezichaneke kakhulu, ezomeleleyo kwisikali ziqinisekisa ukuba zihlala ziyimfuneko kurhwebo olukhulayo lwehlabathi. Njengoko itekhnoloji iguquka, kuya kuba njalo nokubanakho ukubumba isinyithi, ukuqinisa indima yabo njengelitye lembombo lenkqubela phambili yoshishino.
Ixesha lokuposa: Mar-29-2025
